In the bustling landscape of Indian cinema, war dramas hold a unique place, blending patriotism, emotion, and heroic storytelling. Akshay Kumar’s Kesari stands out as one such film. Released in 2019 and directed by Anurag Singh, the film is a dramatized retelling of the iconic Battle of Saragarhi—a battle etched deeply in the annals of Indian military history. The story celebrates the valor of 21 Sikh soldiers of the 36th Sikh Regiment of the British Indian Army who courageously defended their post against a massive attack by thousands of Afghan tribesmen in 1897.

This film prominently showcases themes of brotherhood, sacrifice, and national pride, portraying not just the brutality of war but the resilience of the human spirit. With Akshay Kumar in the lead role of Havildar Ishar Singh, Kesari conveys the emotional and physical intensity of the battle, while also painting a larger picture of colonial-era struggles and Sikh martial legacy.

This blog review covers every aspect of Kesari — from story and direction to character portrayal, music, cinematography, socio-historical context, and critical reception, culminating in a thorough FAQ to satisfy your curiosity.

The Plot: The Epic Stand of 21 Brave Hearts

Set in the late 19th century during the height of British colonial rule, Kesari traces the journey of Havildar Ishar Singh (Akshay Kumar), an exemplary Sikh soldier posted to Saragarhi Fort on the volatile North-West Frontier bordering modern-day Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Background and Conflict

The British Indian Army, wary of constant invasions and tribal unrest, stationed small garrisons at forts scattered across the rugged terrain. Saragarhi Fort was one such critical communication post connecting two larger forts, Gulistan and Lockhart.

Singh’s regiment is confronted by tribal Afghan forces led by Saidullah, a fierce and relentless marauder who aims to destabilize British influence by overpowering these posts. The film opens with Singh’s transfer to Saragarhi—a punishment largely due to his defiance of orders and individual bravery that ruffles the British officers’ sense of control and superiority.

The Human Element

Before the battle, the film enriches its narrative with personal details—Singh’s conversation with his wife Jeevani, his interactions with fellow soldiers, and the spiritual valour imbued by Sikh culture and traditions. These moments humanize the warriors, stressing that they are individuals with families, hopes, and fears, not mere foot soldiers.

The Epic Battle

What follows is the heart of Kesari—the month-long siege where these 21 Sikhs courageously held their ground against an overwhelmingly larger force of 10,000 Afghan tribesmen. Despite inadequate reinforcements and dwindling resources, the Sikh regiment showcases heroic resistance, tactical brilliance, and an undying spirit.

The battle sequences present raw, gritty combat, punctuated by moments of sacrifice, leadership, and brotherhood. Ishar Singh emerges as a beacon of hope and resolve, rallying his men as they fight to the last breath to protect their post and country.

Legacy and Aftermath

Though Saragarhi Fort was ultimately lost, the bravery of Singh and his men inspired generations. The British Parliament posthumously honored the soldiers with the Indian Order of Merit, one of the highest awards for valour.

Characters and Performances

Akshay Kumar as Havildar Ishar Singh

Akshay Kumar delivers a performance that balances natural grit, leadership, and emotional depth. His portrayal of Ishar Singh is marked by authenticity—from the crispness of his military demeanor to his moments of vulnerability when reflecting on family and faith. Kumar channels the spirit of a warrior who stands firm against impossible odds without surrendering his humanity.

Supporting Cast

• Sumeet Singh Basra as Gurmukh Singh: The youngest soldier, whose growth from a boy to a brave fighter is poignantly shown.

• Suvinder Vicky as Naik Lal Singh: Ishar Singh’s loyal right-hand man, delivering a steady, heroic presence.

• Amit Joshi and others: The squad members are well-cast, each contributing to the larger ensemble unity and camaraderie.

• Jackie Shroff as the British Commanding Officer: Portrays the colonial officer with the mix of authority and underlying racial prejudice that hinders the Indian troops.

The performances collectively recreate the brotherhood, discipline, and grit of soldiers sharing an ultimate purpose.

Direction and Screenplay

Anurag Singh’s Direction

Anurag Singh deftly crafts Kesari as both a brutal war saga and a patriotic tribute. The director’s approach balances spectacular combat set-pieces with quieter, human moments that lend the narrative emotional heft.

Singh’s mastery in situating the story within a tangible historical context while avoiding excessive melodrama results in a film that feels immersive and respectful to its source material.

Screenplay

The screenplay weaves individual stories into a broader narrative of courage and resistance, highlighting the soldiers’ preparations, battles, and inner conflicts. It also conveys the political climate of the period—the tension between colonial rulers and subjugated people, and the ethnic pride of the Sikhs defending their land and honor.

Technical Excellence: Cinematography, Sound, and Production

Cinematography

Anurag Singh collaborates with cinematographer Anshul Chobey to capture the rugged terrain of the frontier and the claustrophobic, intense combat inside the fort. The blend of wide, breath-taking shots of mountains and close, intense shots of battle helps in ramping up the scale and intimacy simultaneously.

Sound Design and Music

With a score by Tanishk Bagchi, Jasbir Jassi, and others, the film’s soundtrack includes stirring patriotic numbers and poignant melodies. Dulcet Sikh hymns and martial tunes enhance the mood, while the sound design—the clash of weapons, screaming warriors, and brooding silence—intensifies the battlefield experience.

Themes and Historical Significance

Valor and Sacrifice

The central theme revolves around sacrifice—the willingness to lay down one’s life for the greater good. The film celebrates valor as eternal, inspiring future generations with timeless lessons of courage.

Brotherhood and Identity

The soldiers’ collective spirit reflects Sikh martial traditions and camaraderie. Their unity in diversity echoes a larger message about India’s collective heritage and resilience.

Colonial Context and Resistance

By showcasing British racial attitudes and strategic disregard for Indian soldiers, Kesari critically highlights colonial injustices while celebrating the spirit of Indian regiments that forged their own legacy within these constraints.

Strengths of Kesari

• Powerful lead performance by Akshay Kumar

• Authentic retelling of a legendary historical battle

• High-quality action sequences and battlefield realism

• Strong emotional core focusing on community, faith, and sacrifice

• Evocative soundtrack enhancing narrative impact

• Beautifully shot and designed period setting

Weaknesses and Criticisms

• Occasional Bollywood melodramatic flourishes may feel excessive

• Some character arcs could be more deeply developed

• The historical context is simplified for cinematic clarity

• Limited female roles and perspectives

• Predicable narrative beats typical of war dramas

Reception and Legacy

Released during the Holi festival of 2019, Kesari was a commercial success, earning over ₹207 crore worldwide. It resonated with audiences for its stirring patriotism and was lauded for bringing a lesser-known historic event to mainstream consciousness. The film reignited interest in the Battle of Saragarhi and Sikh history, solidifying its place as one of Bollywood’s notable war epics.

FAQs About Kesari

Q1. What is the story of Kesari?

It’s about the Battle of Saragarhi in 1897, where 21 Sikh soldiers held a fort against 10,000 Afghan tribesmen, showcasing unmatched bravery.

Q2. Who plays the lead role in Kesari?

Akshay Kumar stars as Havildar Ishar Singh, the leader of the Sikh soldiers.

Q3. Is the film historically accurate?

While dramatized for entertainment, the key event—the battle and the courage of soldiers—is based on true historical facts.

Q4. What themes does Kesari explore?

Themes of valor, sacrifice, brotherhood, patriotism, and colonial-era resistance are central.

Q5. How are the battle scenes executed?

They are intense and realistic with well-choreographed combat sequences reflecting the brutal nature of war.

Q6. Is Kesari suitable for family viewing?

Yes, but it includes some violent war scenes. Parental discretion is advised for young children.

Q7. Who directed Kesari?

Anurag Singh directed the film.

Q8. How was Kesari received critically and commercially?

It was a commercial hit and broadly appreciated for its emotional and visual impact.

Q9. Are there any notable songs in Kesari?

Yes, the soundtrack features patriotic and soulful songs that complement the film’s tone.

Q10. Does Kesari include perspectives of the Indian soldiers beyond the battle?

Yes, the film includes their personal stories, camaraderie, and faith, adding depth beyond warfare.

Conclusion

Kesari is a stirring tribute to heroism and sacrifice that resonates with anyone who values courage and loyalty. Akshay Kumar’s commanding performance, combined with tight direction and technical prowess, brings alive an epic chapter of Indian history with passion and respect. It may not be flawless, but it triumphs in reminding us of the price and power of standing tall when the odds are insurmountable.

For lovers of war dramas, Indian history, or simply a moving story of bravery, Kesari is well worth watching and remembering.